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Indian Meal Moth

Size
8-10mm

The Indian Meal Moth is a well-known stored product pest that occurs worldwide and is often associated with imported foods. Although it is not as commonly encountered in the food industry as other moth species, it remains an important pest due to its ability to contaminate a wide range of raw and processed food items. Its presence is typically linked to commodities such as peanuts, cocoa beans, dried fruits, and cereals.

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Habitat and Distribution – Indian Meal Moth (Plodia interpunctella)

Indian-Meal-Moth-Plodia-Interpunctella-Pest-Solutions-Pest-ControlAdult Indian Meal Moths are most frequently found on imported food products. In the UK, they are less widespread in the mainstream food industry compared to other moth pests, but infestations do occur in both domestic and commercial environments, particularly where imported goods are stored.

Because of their ability to survive winter by entering a resting phase, infestations can persist year-round in heated or sheltered buildings.

Biology – Indian Meal Moth (Plodia interpunctella)

The Indian Meal Moth can be easily identified by the colouring of its forewings. The inner third (closest to the body) is creamy or light-coloured, while the outer two-thirds are a copper or reddish-brown shade, giving the moth a distinct appearance.

The larvae vary in colour based on their food source, typically showing yellowish or pale greenish tones. Unlike some other stored product moth larvae, they do not have black speckling. One of their most significant biological traits is their ability to enter diapause, a form of dormancy that allows them to survive cold winters within buildings.

Why They’re a Problem – Indian Meal Moth (Plodia interpunctella)

Although less prevalent in the food industry than other stored product moths, the Indian Meal Moth is still a serious pest due to its association with imported food products. Its larvae are capable of contaminating a wide variety of human foods, both raw and processed. Their ability to diapause allows them to persist in cold conditions, making infestations difficult to eliminate without thorough control measures.

Control and Prevention – Indian Meal Moth (Plodia interpunctella)

Effective management of Indian Meal Moth infestations includes:

  • Monitoring: Use pheromone traps to detect the presence of adult moths and to time control treatments.

  • Fumigation: Infested commodities may require fumigation by a professional pest control contractor.

  • Residual insecticides: Apply approved residual sprays to structural surfaces to kill adult moths and prevent re-infestation.

Proactive monitoring and timely intervention are critical in preventing damage, particularly in facilities handling imported goods.

Professional Support – Indian Meal Moth (Plodia interpunctella)

If you’re dealing with an Indian Meal Moth infestation in a food storage or handling environment, professional assistance is essential. Pest Solutions provides expert pest control for all types of stored product insects, including tailored monitoring and treatment strategies.

Visit https://www.pestsolutions.co.uk to contact our team or arrange a pest inspection.

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Indian Meal Moth FAQ

Common Indian Meal Moth Control Questions & Tips

No matter what pest you may have an issue or wish to protect your home or business against, Pest Solutions are here to help.

  • What do Indian meal moths eat?

    Indian meal moth larvae feed on a wide variety of dried foods such as cereals, grains, flour, rice, dried fruits, nuts, and pet food. They often infest stored goods and can chew through packaging to access food.

  • Where are Indian meal moths found?

    They are commonly found in home kitchens, food storage areas, retail shops, and food processing facilities. Infestations usually begin when contaminated products are brought in and go unnoticed.

  • Are Indian meal moths harmful?

    Indian meal moths don’t bite or transmit disease, but their larvae contaminate food with silk webbing, droppings, and shed skins. Infested items must be discarded, which can result in waste and financial loss.

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